Obecná škola  29/30

 

(1) Písemné úkoly

 

Vyplòte. V závorkách napište gramatický èi lexikální komentáø, proè jste

napsal/a daný tvar.

 

Ve tøídì

Ø: Mil.... chlapc...(        ), pøedstavuji .....(        ) vaš.... nov... uèitelk...(        ). Je to sleèna Plecitá.

dítì: My ....(        ) nechcem! My chceme svýho pan... uèitel...(        ).

Ø: Pan uèitel Hnízdo byl odvolán, nebo se zjistilo, že používal nepøimìøených tìlesných trestù.

E: To není pravda!

d: To je lež!

d: Kdo to øíkal?!

Ø: To není pravda, že .....(        ) bil? No a se pøihlásí ti, kte....(        ) od .....(        ) dostali rákosk....(        ) pøes ...........(        ).

            Tøeba ty, Rosenheime, ty jsi nebyl nikdy od pan.... uèitel....(        ) b......(        )?

R: Ne.

Ø: Chlapci, chlapci. Jestlipak vy m.....(        ) nelžete.

d: Ne.

Ø: Tvá matka, Rosenheime, si byla u m....(        ) stìžovat, že máš od rákosk....(        ) otekl... dlan....(        ).

R: Matka kecáááá.

 

odvolán PPP short masc. sg. of odvolat pf. to revoke, withdraw

zjistilo se, že - it was found out that ...

nepøimìøený adj. excessive

jestlipak interr. particle - I wonder if

rákoska f. whip (used by teachers; made from rákos - reed)

stìžovat si (na A) impf. to complain about

být + location phrase + inf. - to be somewhere in order to do something

bít impf. to beat; PPP masc. sg. short form is bit

oteklý adj. swollen

dlaò f. (píšeò-type) palm of the hand

 

 

U lékaøe.

Z ordinace vesele odcházejí dvojèata.

Odpovìzte na otázky:

 

(1) Extract one way of formally introducing a person.

 

 

(2) You need to report about a matter that came to your attention, but you don't want to say you found out about it. Make it general:

 

(3) What is one way saying that someone is talking nonsense.  (three ways)

 

 

(4) How would you report the fact that you were in a certain place to do  something. Find an utterance that uses the verb “to be.”

 

 

(5) Using (4) above, translate the following:

(a) I was in the center of the town shopping.

 

 

(b) She was at (u) the gas pump (benzinová pumpa) filling up(the car) (natankovat).

 

 

Spisovná èeština - Standard Czech

Replace the colloquial forms in the text with the standard Czech forms. 

Explain why you chose each form

            follow formats of the types: "The form X should be Y because the word has Z-grammar function and the ending for this function for *-type noun is Y,"

            "the word in standard Czech has the stem Z," or

            "the the lexicon is colloquial; the standard Czech lexicon is Z")

 

My ji nechcem! My chceme svýho pana uèitele.

tvary:

vysvìtlení:

 

Napište dopis panu øediteli, aby se pan Hnízdo vrátil do tøídy.  (End the letter with "S úctou," and your name(s))

 

Vážený pane øediteli,

 

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(2) Ústní úkoly

(a) Retell the reason why the school principal revoked Mr. Hnízdo. Discuss whether it was fair.

to revoke someone

excessive physical punishments

besides something - kromì G

according to someone - podle G

to get (beaten) across hands with a teacher's whip by someone

to be beaten by the teacer

in reality - ve skuteènosti 

real reason why ... - skuteèný dùvod, proè... 

complaint - stížnost 

letter of denunciation - udvaèský dopis

 

(b) As a school principle explain what happened and what he did to other teachers.

according to

beside something

outside (some area) - mimo A

on the occasion of something - pøi L (e.g. vyuèování - teaching)

for someone - pro A

to have someone at school

to accept someone to school - pøijmout nìkoho do školy

after something happened - po té, co se nìco stalo, ....

to introduce a new teacher

 

(c) As members of Mr. Hnízdo's class, come up with a letter to defend Mr. Hnízdo. Discuss what to write.

to love the motherland, children - milovat vlast, dìti

to manage the children - ovládat dìti

to understand us

the only --- jediný (to je jediný èlovìk

to lie, it's a lie (lež f. píseò-type)

to throw him off with a parachute onto the enemy territory

to go into the forest

to firhgt as a partisan (bojovat) 

to be captured and be sent to the concentration camp

to run away from the concentration camp

hero - hrdina (declension - p. 239 in Heim)

not to be afraid of anything (double negation) 

not to be similar to anyone (double negation ) (similar - podobný + D)

to have a good heart (srdce n. moøe-type)

to do nothing wrong (double negation) (nedìlat nic + neut. sg. G of špatný)